UPSC Mains PYQs: World History

Every UPSC Mains previous year question on World History, across GS 1, 2, 3 and Ethics — each with a detailed model answer, diagrams, flowcharts and structured answer writing.

The French Revolution has enduring relevance to the contemporary world. Explain.

GS115 marks2025World History

How far is it correct to say that the First World War was fought essentially for the preservation of balance of power?

GS115 marks2024World History

How far was the Industrial Revolution in England responsible for the decline of handicrafts and cottage industries in India?

GS115 marks2024World History

Bring out the socio-economic effects of the introduction of railways in different countries of the world.

GS110 marks2023World History

"There arose a serious challenge to the Democratic State System between the two World Wars." Evaluate the statement. (250 words)

GS115 marks2021World History

Explain how the foundations of the modern world were laid by the American and French revolution.

GS115 marks2019World History

Why indentured labour was taken by the British from India to other colonies? Have they been able to preserve their cultural identity over there?

GS115 marks2018World History

What problems were germane to the decolonization process of Malay Peninsula.

GS110 marks2017World History

The anti-colonial struggles in West Africa were led by the new elite of Western-educated Africans. Examine.

GS112.5 marks2016World History

To what extent can Germany be held responsible for causing the two World Wars? Discuss critically

GS112.5 marks2015World History

Why did the industrial revolution first occur in England? Discuss the quality of life of the people there during the industrialization. How does it compare with that in India at present?

GS112.5 marks2015World History

What were the events that led to the Suez Crisis in 1956? How did it deal a final blow to Britain's self-image as a world power?

GS110 marks2014World History

What were the major political, economic and social developments in the world which motivated the anti-colonial struggle in India?

GS110 marks2014World History

Latecomer Industrial revolution in Japan involved certain factors that were markedly different from what west had experience.

GS110 marks2013World History

Africa was chopped into states artificially created by accident of European competition. Analyse.

GS110 marks2013World History

American Revolution was an economic revolt against mercantilism. Substantiate.

GS110 marks2013World History

What policy instruments were deployed to contain the great economic depression?

GS110 marks2013World History
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